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Our love affair with sugar scrubs

Sugar scrubs

My day consists of a full time job in which I run constantly, a mad dash home to cook a semi-nutritious meal for my family and, I swear, hours of cleaning up afterwards.  (I mean, how can one meal look like a natural disaster occurred in my house??)  Not to mention the GIANT pile of laundry that sits around mocking me.  Every day.  To say I am tired is a giant overstatement.  This doesn’t leave much time in my day to take care of me, much less my skin.  With all the extra handwashing we do now, my skin gets to lookin’ like sandpaper pretty quickly!

Image by zoosnow from Pixabay

Enter Sugar Scrubs to save the day!

What is a Sugar Scrub?

Sugar Scrubs are made primarily with (spoiler alert) sugar, emulsifying ingredients (I’ll get more into this in a moment) and a combination of oils and butters. Each company that manufactures sugar scrubs has their own recipe of oils and butters so it is always a good idea to check the ingredient listing, especially if you have an allergy.

Sugar is used in scrubs exclusively for its exfoliation properties. There is some debate as to how often you should exfoliate, everyone seems to agree that we do need exfoliation from time to time. Exfoliation simply is the process of removing dead skin cells from the top layer of our skin. According to the American Academy of Dermatology, we lose anywhere from 30,000 to 40,000 skin cells EVERY DAY. Thus the need for exfoliation. Sugar scrubs are considered “mechanical exfoliation” since you are using a tool and not chemicals to exfoliate. If you are wondering how often to exfoliate, do a quick Google search for your specific skin type. Not sure what your skin type is? Check out this quiz from Ask the Scientists.

Sweet sugar

The emulsifying ingredients in a sugar scrub are where the magic happen. Emulsifiers will, simply put, bind oils and waters together. This means that once you use an emulsified sugar scrub (most sugar scrubs use emulsifiers) and rinse it off, it will feel like lotion on the skin. See what I mean about magic?

Want to learn more about emulsifiers? Read more HERE.

The manufacturer will also include different oils and butters into the sugar scrub based on their recipe. This is what tends to differ the most between manufacturers. Some companies like to use butters for a bigger lotiony feel on the skin. Other companies like to use oils that are lighter and will absorb into the skin easily. Still other companies will use a mixture of the two. This is strictly up to preference. I once used a sugar scrub at a craft fair and it was so thick I could not wash it off my skin. It look a lot of scrubbing and endless paper towels to wipe it off. I will say that it made my skin very soft, but I didn’t like how thick it was. Another time I found one that was made of lighter oils and I felt my skin was dry after only an hour. For my skin type, I need a sugar scrub that has butters which will stay on my skin and oils that will be absorbed.

Can you make sugar scrubs at home? Absolutely. Is it worth the expense? Depends on how often you go through sugar scrubs. If you religously use a scrub every week and tend to buy more than 1 a month from your local skin care store? Then it may very well be worth it to you. If you don’t use it that often, then it might not be worth the expense.

To help you decide, I found a recipe online on the blog Oh The Things We’ll Make. Using this recipe, let’s break down the ingredients with some average prices per ingredient:

Sugar – found in any grocery store. I can get a 4 pound bag at my local HyVee for $2.39. Our recipe calls for 150 grams so we will estimate our cost per batch at $.20

Oil – she used sweet almond oil in her recipe so we will price that out – I found a 16 oz container on Amazon for $8.37. We need 50 g for our recipe, so we will estimate a cost of $1.05.

Cocoa butter – Again I found this on Amazon, and at 10g, our recipe cost would be an estimate of $1.78 .

Shea butter – You can also find this on Amazon, at 10g this makes our cost per recipe an estimated $.03.

Beeswax – A 2 pound bag of beeswax pellets on Amazon runs for $12.99. You can get it cheaper if you buy it in bars and shred your own for your recipe. (I recommend pellets for their ease of use, but if cost is a factor you can cut costs on this). The 10g needed for our recipe makes our cost $.14.

Emulsifying Wax – This is one of the biggest expenses in our recipe. Remember, this is where the magic happens. I like this Ewax from Wholesale Supplies Plus. At 15g, our recipe cost is $.66.

Preservative – This is a step you can skip if 1.) you are only using it at home and can refrigerate between uses; 2.) you can use it within a week; and 3.) you never allow water to enter your container which means you only use a spoon or scoop to get the scrub out, never wet hands. If you don’t think you can follow through with these 3 rules, don’t skip the preservative. Water introduces bacteria into our product and the preservative insures your product won’t go bad before you use it all. I like Phenonip which runs 2oz for $8.39 on Wholesale Supplies Plus. At the 1g needed for our recipe that’s about $.15.

Essential oil or fragrance oil – We are going to price out lavender essential oil for the purposes of this recipe. If you are wanting a fragrance oil, these can be a little less expensive – this again is personal preference. Don’t know how to get a quality essential oil? This article from GREATIST is a good guide. For our recipe we will get our lavender essential oil from Amazon. Our recipe calls for 1 g, but lavender essential oil is known for not being very strong smelling. I would recommend doubling it. At 2 g, it would add $1.50 to our recipe cost.

This doesn’t include the containers to put the scrub in. You can use any lidded container, but understand that once you use it for a cosmetic product, you can’t use it again for food. If you need to buy containers, that will also add to the cost. Assuming you are going to use a container at home, your cost for 1 batch of sugar scrub is $5.51.

At Heart of Nebraska Specialty Soaps & More, our sugar scrubs have both butters and absorbable oils for the best effect on the skin. And at $8 for an 8 ounce container, you get the exfoliating and moisturizing benefits for a fraction of the cost. Check out our complete line of sugar scrubs HERE.

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Safe Manufacturing Process

Heart of Nebraska Specialty Soaps & More is dedicated to safe manufacturing processes for all skincare products. The space used for manufacturing our skincare products is disinfected and cleaned before manufacturing starts. All equipment, bottles, jars and molds used in the manufacturing process are cleaned in a bleach water solution before manufacturing begins. Gloves are worn during production of the skin care products and when handling cured soap while they are cut and packaged.

We only use ingredients from reputable companies and avidly check expiration dates before using any ingredient in a skin care product. We discard expired ingredients, they are never used in our skin care products.

We care about what ingredients go in our products and how each product is produced!

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Melt and Pour vs. Cold process

WHICH IS “REAL SOAP”???

There is a bit of a debate (mostly among cold/hot process soap makers) as to whether melt and pour is “real” soap or not.  Before I weigh in to this debate, let’s discuss the difference between the 2 kinds of soap making.

Melt and pour soap is where a manufacturer has gone through the process of adding lye to the oils and butters and let it cool into bricks.  Then the soap maker can cut off what they need and melt it down  (see what they did with the name there?).  Soap makers still have to add fragrance/essential oils and colorant.  This is great for first time soap makers, children and those who do not want the hassle or expense of mixing ingredients.  Since melt and pour has already cured, it hardens as soon as it cools.  This is great for small molds with finite details and molds with intricate designs.  Some of the most amazing soaps I’ve seen have been melt and pour.  The downside to melt and pour is that you can’t really choose the ingredients since everything is made beforehand by the manufacturer.  That being said, there are so many options for melt and pour soap: honey, aloe, hemp, detergent free, crystal, goat milk, etc.   There is even a way to make your own melt and pour from scratch where you have more of a say as to what goes into it which may be an option for those who like having a choice.  There also can be some limitations as to what designs they can do since it hardens as it cools.  If we were going to use a cooking analogy, melt and pour is like using biscuits from a tube.  You still have to take them out and bake them to get biscuits, but someone else has done the mixing.

Cold/hot process is the process of making soap by scratch (using different means).  The soap makers chooses all the ingredients, adds lye and make designs.  Each soap maker has a recipe or two that they have perfected over time and they experiment with different design techniques.  Cold process is easiest for swirls and different pouring techniques.  The downside to this method is the time requirement necessary to make a bar of soap and the expense of ingredients.  In our cooking analogy, cold process is making biscuits from scratch (and now our kitchen is covered in flour).

So, in answer to the question above, both soaps are “real soap”.  Both the melt and pour and the cold/hot process soaps had to be carefully designed and made.  Both soaps required skill in order to do it correctly.  Both soaps will clean your body and lather and smell pretty (if fragrance was added).

It bothers me that cold process soap makers will look down on and say negative things towards those who work with melt and pour soap.  Each process takes a certain degree of skill to do it correctly.  The ones who have excelled at both processes worked really hard to get to that point.  An awful lot of soap makers, myself included, do both cold process AND melt and pour soaps.

So my hat is off to both melt and pour soapers and cold process soap makers for their hard work, ingenuity, artistry and passion for homemade soap! #homemadesoapisbest

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Why homemade soap?

soap stack on black background

“What’s the deal with homemade soap?  I mean, sure it’s cute and all, but do I really want to spend extra money on soap that I use once a day in the shower?”

When I first started thinking about making homemade soap, I was doing it because I thought I could make it cheaper than what I was buying it for at the store.  (We go through lots of soap in my house… and I’m not sure why, it’s not like my boys are super clean).  I began researching the process of soap making, pouring techniques, colorants, essential oils, fragrance oils, etc.  I watched at least 1000 hours of YouTube videos.  And then I started making soap for my family and fell in love.

One of the first things I noticed was that the quality of all of our skin had improved.  I have a teen and a tween in the house and they haven’t had much acne (remember not being very clean?). They remember to wash their face maybe three times a week.  Maybe.  I made them an activated charcoal and lavender facial bar and their face gets the occasional pimple, but nothing compared to their peers.  (By the way, I’m still perfecting my facial bar recipe so they aren’t available for sale yet).

As for my own skin?  Let me tell you a story about a time that a white girl from Nebraska who went to the beach with her friends for 8 hours while in California.  My BFF and I ended up with sun poisoning (who knew that was even a thing?) and were violently ill for 48 hours.  Putting on clothing felt like I was wearing barbed wire (and we won’t even talk about wearing unmentionables).  The result of that fight with the sun?  My upper arms were destroyed.  I’ve always had freckles, but now the freckles were huge and had multiplied like bunnies.  And my normally smooth arms were now completely covered in bumps.  I tried everything over the counter I could find.  I even tried some weird Pinterest concoctions (I should do my own episode of Pinterest fails).  Nothing worked.  I had consigned me self to the idea of no tank tops or sleeveless dresses for life.

And then, after three weeks of using only my homemade soap, I was drying off after a shower (literally the only time I get to myself, right moms?) when I realized my upper arms were completely smooth.  Zero bumps.  I could not believe it.  After 20 years (ahem, 20 +years), my arms were bump free.  I made everyone feel them.  And although the guy at the grocery store was a little weirded out, I had made my decision.  No more store bought soap for me.  And as an added bonus,  I love making soap so it’s been a win win.

When people hear that I make soap I hear two primary things:

  1. What do you think the biggest difference is between homemade soap and soap you can buy in the store?
  2. I have (fill in the blank skin abnormality), do you think homemade soap will help?

As for the first question people ask: the biggest difference between homemade soap and store bought soap is ingredients.  With store bought soap you get what you get.  You don’t get to have much say in what ingredients are used and they use a lot of detergents to make big bubbles.  If you have a question about an ingredient, its not like you can ask the clerk from Target.  Store bought soap needs to have an extended shelf life, so they are made with preservatives.  My brother, who has been a life long user of a specific brand of store soap, FINALLY used a bar of soap I made for him.  He said it lasted longer than his store soap and was the only soap he had used that didn’t “make it feel like it was peeling my skin off”.  He is now both a believer and regular user.

As for the second question people have: with homemade soaps, you can ask the soapmaker about the ingredients.  You can ask them why they chose the ingredients they did.  You can ask them to help you find the best soap for you.  And most homemade soaps are free from preservatives and detergents.  You can f

Looking for a soap for a bridal shower?  You can have them custom made by a soapmaker.  Need a soap with no colorants or fragrance?  Ask a soapmaker.  Want unique gifts to give to your friends that they will love?  Hand crafted soaps make great gifts!!  #homemadesoapisbest